The study of the life cycle of materials for energy and the environment represents a crucial societal challenge at the intersection of materials science and the circular economy. In a world where natural resources are limited and environmental pressures are increasing, research is turning toward innovative solutions focused on (i) material reuse, (ii) energy efficiency, and (iii) the conservation of primary resources, while minimizing the production of ultimate waste. This requires not only identifying sustainable alternative energy sources but also rethinking how we produce, use, and recycle materials.
The link between fundamental and applied research is essential for developing efficient and economically viable technologies. In this context, the recycling of waste from the nuclear sector or urban mining is of particular importance. Not only does it help reduce the environmental impact of waste, but it also paves the way for a circular economy in which materials are reused rather than stored. The production of new materials for energy and the environment from recycled material flows is one of the alternatives that ICSM aims to explore. Additionally, the study of the durability of these materials under operating conditions or with a view to their recycling is a key research focus at ICSM.
However, the use of primary resources will remain essential for achieving the energy transition. To truly reduce the environmental footprint of these activities, it is therefore necessary to rethink existing extraction processes. Thus, the challenges related to optimizing the life cycle of materials for energy and the environment will be addressed at ICSM by combining expertise in fundamental research, technological innovation, and societal engagement.
